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Genes - Gene list

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Symbol Chr.No Map Name Explanation Allele
Ac 3 ? Abnormal corselet Gene affecting formation of dorsal region in thoracic segment.X-ray induced;fissure along dorsal median line of first and second thoracic segments, homo-lethal.
Acp ? ? Absorbent of carotenoid pigment Gene relating to absorbancy of corotenoid pigmonts.Spontaneous; hemolymph color changes to light yellow under this gene, even though individuals has YI, YIS gene.
adl 22 active dispersalin larvae Gene affecting larval behavior jast after hatching.Spontaneous;hatching larvae have active dispersalin behavior under the dark condition.
al 5 37.9 albino Gene affecting harding of cuticle at the first ecdysis.Spontaneous;homozygotes hatch and develop normally during first instar, distinct albino features appear soon after first ecdysis and die with shrinking; cuticle layer incomplete in hardening and have porous structure, unable to eat leaves and to maintain body-water: Independent spontaneous mutation al2, like al but time of death variable. al2
Alb 19 37.4 Albumin Spontaneous; hemolymph albumin fraction migrating more rapidly to the anode than other proteins on gel electrophoresis; AlbF for faster moving and AlbS for slower moving band. AlbF , AlbS
Amy-d 8 2.8 Digestive juice amylase Spontaneous; presence of four and five highly active isozymes migrating toward cathode on acrylamide gel electrophoresis are respectively controlled by codominant alleles of Amy-dIV and Amy-dV; homozygotes for Amy-dn., previously referred to as ae for weak activity, lack cathode-migrating isozymes: Weaker anode-migrationg isozymes are controlled by Amy-da alleles (19-?). Amy-dIV , Amy-dn , Amy-dV
Amy-da 19 ? Digestive juice amylase migrating toword anode Spontaneous; amylase isozyme migrating toward anode on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; most rapidly moving isozyme by Amy-daF, rapidly moving by Amy-daM, slowly moving by Amy-daS, respectively; activity much weaker as compound with cathodal isozymes controlled by Amy-d. Amy-daF , Amy-daM , Amy-dan , Amy-daS
Amy-hc 8 4.2 Hemolymph amylase C Spontaneous; hemolymph amylase can be separated into A to F bands on gel electrophoresis migrating toward anode; major band C controlled by Amy-hc alleles involving variations of migration rate as -hcS (Slow), -hcM (Moderate), -hcF (Fast) and of activity as -hcW (Weak), -hcMF (Moderate fast), -hcSM (Moderate slow), -hcSW (Slow and weak) ; homozygotes for Amy-hcn(null) formerly referred to as be for low activity, lack C isozyme band. Amy-hcF , Amy-hcM , Amy-hcMF , Amy-hcn , Amy-hcS , Amy-hcSM , Amy-hcSW , Amy-hcW
ap 3 22.3 apodal Gene affecting formation of thoracic legs.Spontaneous;thoracic legs degenerated, larvae have difficulty in creeping and feeding; female moth sterile due to abnormal differentiation or degeneration of bursa copulatrix; male moth fertile but cannot copulate unaided.
Aph-1 ? ? Alkaline phosphatase 1 Spontaneous;alkaline phosphatase isozyme of mid-gut characterized by fast electrophoretic mobility:lack active isozyme in Aph-1n. Aph-11 , Aph-1n
Aph-2 ? ? Alkaline phosphatase 2 Spontaneous;alkaline phosphatase isozyme of mid-gut with slow mobility:linked with Aph-11 with COV of ca.30%:Aph-2n lack active isozyme. Aph-2n
As ? ? Abnormal segment Gene affecting constraction of larval marking at fifth segment and thoracic segment.X-ray induced; not complety of crescent-sopt, fissure along dorsal line of thoracic segment. Homo lethal. Inhibit to manifestiation of K gene.
b-1 ? ? brown egg 1 Gene affecting egg color. Maternale inheritance.Spontaneous;serosa cells pigmented brown , eye black. Maternal inheritance.
b-2 6 29.1 brown egg 2 Gene affecting egg color. Maternale inheritance.Spontaneous;serosa cells pigmented light brown, maternal inheritance in F1 egg color but ordinary inheritance in F2;transmission of 3-hydroxykynurenine from hemolymph to the ovum is somehow prevented, and enzyme action in serosa cells is too weak to convert it into pigments: Typical maternal inheritance in egg color of b-2na (maternal brown of Nagashima) . b-2na , b-2S , b-n
b-4 20 21.9 brown egg 4 Gene affecting egg color and compound eye of Imago.Spontaneous;serosa cells reddish brown, compound eye reddish dark brown. ci
b-5 ? brown egg 5 Gene affecting egg color (brown).Spontaneous; serosa cells brown, found in strain No.202 of NIAS collection. Maternal inheritance. Non allele to b-1?
b-f ? brown egg f Gene affecting egg color (brown).Spontaneous; serosa cells pigmented brown. Maternal inheritance, found hybrid strain at NIAS.
b-t 13 3.6 maternal brown of Tsujita Gene affecting egg's color and compound eye's color of Imago.Spontaneous;serosa cells light brown showing typical maternal inheritance like b-2na; compound eyes black. b-t2
Bb Brown body color Gene affecting larval body color pigmentation (black).Spontaneous; larval body color brown homozygotes lethal.
bd 9 22.9 dilute black Gene affecting lawal body color (balck) and fertility of Imago.Spontaneous;larval body grayish black; moths have difficulty in getting out of cocoons, females sterile producing eggs whose micropilar structures are abnormal, males fertile but cannot copulate unaided: bdSW (chimney sweep) similar: Female fertility and copulation of male good in bd1(dilute black fertile). bd' , bdf , bdSw
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